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Introduction to Harbin

Harbin Factfile

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Western Heilongjiang Province 
1637 sq. km
3,940,000
18C
-12C
1248km
Power Station Technology, Pharmaceuticals, Linen Production


The ARAQ Network includes three universities in the City of Harbin - Heilongjiang University, Harbin University of Science & Technology and Harbin Institute of Technology. Harbin is also home to H.Y.C.C. Head Office.

Harbin is a town few people in the west have heard of. It lacks the history of Beijing or the glamour of Shanghai, but it can no longer be dismissed as an irrelevent provincial city. The urban population of Harbin is officially around three million, in reality considerably larger. In Europe, only Moscow and London can claim larger populations than Harbin, and they will likely be usurped in the near future as the urbanization of China continues relentlessly. Harbin is literally developing at an exponential rate - ten years ago the urban population was just one million.

The capital of Heilongjiang Province, the northernmost province in China, Harbin developed rapidly during the early-mid 20th century thanks to the construction of the Trans-Siberian Express Railroad. Located on the Songhuajiang River, Harbin became a major trading outpost for domestic trade and international trade with Russia. This Russian influence can be seen in many of the buildings and churches around the town, and there are more Russian speakers in Harbin than English speakers in the city.

As the century progressed new industries developed in Harbin, and it has become well known in China for production of linen and medicines.

Today Harbin's main business is power. Heilongjiang possesses huge amounts of oil and coal. Additional supplies are imported from Russia to fuel the Chinese economic boom. Harbin possesses particular expertise in the construction of power stations, and this bodes well for the future expansion of the city.

As you can imagine, Harbin is fairly lively these days. Take a quick tour through Harbin and you will soon understand why prices of construction materials on the world market are rising. Enormous construction sites are operated 24 hours a day. The city is mushrooming. Despite this, noise pollution and air quality in Harbin remain at reasonable levels, possibly because of its remote location in northern China. It is not yet a truly international city, despite a sizeable Russian and Korean presence. However it is a major centre for Chinese language study as Harbiners speak a particularly clear, standard version of Putonghua Mandarin. There are around 1,300 foreign students studying at the three universities included in the ARAQ Network, and numerous other schools dotted around the city as well.

You may not have heard of Harbin before, but in ten years time the it is likely to become a major global force. Now would be a good time to make yourself acquainted with this vibrant city.

Have a specific question about a city or university? E-mail us at enquiries@hyccchina.com. We will reply within two working days.

 
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